American Land Title Association (ALTA) Practice Exam 2025 – Your Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Success!

Fieldwork in surveying primarily involves the practical activities conducted on-site to gather data necessary for creating accurate land measurements and maps. This includes the identification of physical features such as monuments (markers that define property boundaries, often in the form of stakes or markers) and easements (rights for passage or usage over someone else's land). By identifying these elements, surveyors can determine property lines and ensure that any construction, landscaping, or land development complies with existing boundaries and legal agreements.

The other options, while related to real estate and land surveying, do not directly pertain to the fieldwork aspect. Estimation of land value involves appraisal methods rather than on-site measuring. Surveying historical property documents is a research activity that takes place in an office or library context, not in the field. Finally, researching local zoning laws is another desk-based task that focuses on legal regulations governing land use rather than the physical surveying processes. Therefore, the identification of monuments and easements stands out as a fundamental component of fieldwork in surveying.